EMC should set VMware free

Quoting from The Register:

Analysis EMC shareholders concerned about the stagnant nature of the company’s shares should open up a new document file right now. They should address it to CEO Joe Tucci, and they should title it “Spinoff VMware and unlock precious shareholder value.”

Reasons to stay at home
Without question, VMware has benefitted by becoming part of EMC.

VMware’s management has always been engineer rich. CEO Diane Greene is an incredibly successful businesswoman holding, with her husband, more than a 50 per cent stake in VMware, but she’s a geek at heart. Before the EMC buy, VMware spent little on marketing and depended on word of mouth.

In addition, the nature of the server partitioning market demands that customers trust that their software supplier will be around for a long time. You’re not going to slice up hundreds of systems and pray that VMware stays in business or has the support you need when something goes wrong. You have to know that for certain.

EMC helps on both fronts by putting its full marketing weight behind VMware, adding muscle to its support staff and slapping a big, trusted name on the VMware products. EMC gives VMware a more mature, solid presence.

Reasons to fly
There’s, however, little reason to believe that VMware can’t instill the same level of trust in customers and apply the same marketing savvy given its current size and the state of the partitioning market.

The whole article at source.

Whitepaper: Virtual Server Host Clustering Step-by-Step Guide for Virtual Server 2005 R2

The second whitepaper Microsoft released about Virtual Server 2005 R2 (the first one here) it’s even more interesting since talks about a killer feature still missing in VMware server producs: Virtual Server Host Clustering Step-by-Step Guide for Virtual Server 2005 R2:

This document provides an introduction to the methods and concepts of Virtual Server host clustering.

With Virtual Server host clustering, you can provide a wide variety of services through a small number of physical servers and, at the same time, maintain availability of the services you provide. If one server requires scheduled or unscheduled downtime, another server is ready to quickly begin supporting services. Users experience minimal disruptions in service.

Virtual Server host clustering is a way of combining Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 R2 with the server cluster feature in Microsoft Windows Server 2003. This document describes a simple configuration in which you use Microsoft

Virtual Server 2005 R2 to configure one guest operating system, and configure a server cluster that has two servers (nodes), either of which can support the guest if the other server is down. You can create this configuration and then, by carefully following the pattern of the configuration, develop a host cluster with additional guests or additional nodes.

Get it here.

Whitepaper: Using iSCSI with Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 R2

Microsoft is preparing to launch Virtual Server 2005 R2 (that just left beta) and produces a couple of very interesting whitepapers.

The first one is Using iSCSI with Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 R2:

This paper provides brief background information about iSCSI and describes ways to use iSCSI with Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 R2.

The iSCSI protocol, which unifies the TCP/IP networking protocol with the SCSI storage protocol, defines the rules and processes for transmitting and receiving block storage data over TCP/IP networks. Support for iSCSI is provided with Microsoft Windows Server 2003, Microsoft Windows 2000, and Microsoft Windows XP, and in Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 R2.

With iSCSI, the hardware needed for connecting servers to storage is less expensive and less complex than with the common alternative, Fibre Channel.

Get it here.

Apple MacOS x86 patented against virtual machines?

Quoting from Architosh:

Yesterday an interesting news item on the Net aligned with a previously published statement about Apple’s ultimate intentions behind the Intel switch. A reliable source had told Architosh prior to the highly anticipated Apple WWDC event earlier this Steve Jobs would make an announcement that would be ultimately about expanding Macintosh market share.

Jobs himself never said anything about expanding market share in regards to the reason for choosing Intel. In fact, the company has been saying for about a year or two now — in the wake of a failed “Switch” advertising campaign — that market share isn’t that important.

However, the company is exhibiting a new face when it comes to saying and doing, as evidenced by the new video capable iPod. Jobs for years said there was no real market for video on such small devices, yet it released a video iPod with major content wins on the iTunes music store.

Clearly what one says and what one does are starting to appear as divergent things when it comes to Apple. And that’s okay. All is fair in love and war.

The big news yesterday was the discovery of an Apple patent that allows the computer maker to protect the installation of Mac OS X. In this case, really limit it to just Apple-produced hardware. However, the patent describes a process whereby users would be able to load one of three operating systems as their primary OS and then load a secondary operating system as their secondary OS. In the patent application, titled, System and method for creating tamper-resistant code, they describe the process as thus:

  • 22. The method of claim 20, wherein the first operating system is selected from the set consisting of Mac OS X, Linux, and Microsoft Windows.
  • 23. The method of claim 20, wherein the second operating system is selected from the set consisting of Mac OS X, Linux, and Microsoft Windows.

Preliminary Comments

Feel free to read the patent yourself. There is a link to the patent in this article here. For some reason the same link doesn’t appear to work from our site. (US patent number: 20050246554). There are several interesting aspects to it, including the discussion of hardware serial numbers, virtual machines and the all important discussion of “tamper-resistant techniques” including the use of obfuscating a first object code block that determines a secondary code block. There is the discussion of operating systems being able to access core service calls based on a tamper-resistance policy.

Apple itself has said they will not prevent other operating systems from being installed on future MacTels. However, this patent seems to indicate a way the company will prevent Mac OS X from being installed on other hardware, while simultaneously dealing with multi-OS startup and the use of Virtual Machines on future Mac OS X systems.

Whitepaper: Virtualization: Architectural Considerations and Other Evaluation Criteria

VMware released a great 16-pages whitepaper every CIO/CTO or IT professional should read before buying any virtualization product:

Of the many approaches to x86 system virtualization available in the market today, the hypervisor architecture-in which virtual machines are managed by a software layer installed on server hardware-has gained the greatest market acceptance. This fact has translated into rapid growth and a large and expanding customer base for VMware, which pioneered the development of x86 hypervisors in 2001 with the launch of VMware ESX Server. It is no wonder then, that the hypervisor market has attracted attention recently from leading software firms as well as venture-funded startups.

Some of the key reasons for VMware’s success in the virtualization market are:

  • The VMware product architecture is based on broad experience solving real-world customer problems. The choices VMware has made in its hypervisor-based ESX Server reflect the practical focus on offering the highest levels of performance, reliability and compatibility. In contrast, competitors have primarily chosen architectural paths that allow them to get products to market most quickly. These products may satisfy a limited set of use cases, but have yet to grapple with all the architectural issues of building an enterprise-class hypervisor. As they attempt to broaden their applicability, they are likely to encounter the same real-world issues that VMware did when it first entered the market. The difference, of course, is that VMware solved these problems long ago.
  • VMware offers a wide range of production-tested solutions, and provides a comprehensive set of innovative technologies to augment the basic partitioning functions of its hypervisor. While an architectural comparison is of interest to those trying to predict the long-term direction of virtualization technology, what ultimately matters to users are the solutions that are available today that they can actually deploy. VMware offers products that customers are actively using in production deployments to meet their business demands.
  • VMware is the only x86 enterprise-ready hypervisor available. Product features aside, customers must answer questions such as: How well will the products work with what we already have? How easy is it to manage? And how well is it supported? Users rightfully demand a certain level of enterprise readiness before they broadly deploy a technology in production environments. As with most solutions, enterprise readiness is often a function of product maturity. VMware has a long list of customer references that attest to both the robustness and maturity of VMware-based solutions.

This paper describes the basic operation of virtualization designs and examines the major issues of their implementation and deploymentdeployment—architecture, solution support, and enterprise readiness—in greater detail.

Read it here:
http://www.vmware.com/pdf/virtualization_considerations.pdf

Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 R2 ends its beta

Microsoft announced today to its beta testers Virtual Server 2005 R2 is now out of beta program.

The R2 release as we already know will introduce the following changes:

  • Clustering virtual machines across hosts
  • Host clustering support
  • 64-bit (x64) host support
  • Up to 50% drop in CPU utilization
  • PXE network boot support
  • Linux guest support

As a much appreciated plus Microsoft accorded to every beta tester a complimentary licensed copy of Virtual Server 2005 R2 Enterprise Edition (both x86 and x64 editions)!

VMware Player 1.0 goes back to beta 2?

I know what you are saying reading this post title: “what beta?”

It really seems I missed something or VMware suddenly reverted its Player 1.0 to beta status.

The previous release, 1.0.0 build 16981, was a beta1 (as far as I remember nobody told us), and is now replaced by a 1.0.0 build 18007 release (the same build number of Workstation 5.5 RC2).

What changed on both? I don’t know since there are no release notes.

Also the Browser Appliance virtual machine (based on Ubuntu Linux 5.04) is now updated to beta 2:
http://www.vmware.com/vmtn/vm/browserapp.html

In this case the changes are available here.

Why Apple and Intel Virtualization Technology will kick ass

Quoting from Advogato:

So, a while back (August 2003), I wrote in my diary about a paradigm for system innovation that I wanted here. Then in October 2003, Intel announced its codename vanderpool project which got me excited to see it going in at the hardware level, which is where it should be IMNSHO, here.

Well, it’s two years later, and Intel (and AMD’s) “VT” virtualization technologies will be upon us in Q1/Q2 of 2006. I am so stoked, but it’s the Apple + Intel pairing that gets me really excited, here’s why:

First off I guess I should rewind for those who didn’t read my old articles… and explain what “VT” is. VT is basically the current public name for Intel’s Vanderpool and AMD’s Pacifica technologies. It’s a hardware level virtualization layer for x86/AMD64/emt64 processors. In essence this is like VMWare or VPC at the hardware level. Used in conjunction with Xen or VMware as a hypervisor most likely, you will be able to run several OS’s straight from hardware simultaneously.

Now, to be fair, Xen & VMWare ESX server have offered this level of functionality for a while. But not without problems, Xen requires that you port your OS to Xen basically. Fine for Linux, but what about Windows? Forget it. What’s worse is that Xen has been evolving essentially requiring reports, so even smaller projects (e.g. OpenBSD) with limited developers have been avoiding the porting effort because it has been a moving target. Meanwhile VMware seems to work well, but it costs a LOT (well VMWare is getting aggressive on developer pricing with a $300/year cart blanche license for all their products per developer but for non-production use), and moreover has strict hardware requirements so you can’t just run it on any old PC, but have to make sure that it’s something they support.

So that’s great and all, but what’s the big deal? Why am I so excited about this when it sounds like something that’s been out there for a while?

Well, it hasn’t. This is something new. And tying it all together with Apple is going to make jaws drop I suspect. Why?

Apple is like a Japanese zaibatsu (er… keiretsu in more recent terminology) they control from the bottom to the top more or less, single face. This means that their hardware will be homogenous, thus no worries with the nagging ESX drawbacks about specific hardware choice. Apple is also well branded. OSX is also awesome, and only available on Apples (legally). Everyone has been clamoring about the move to Intel… why? G5’s are still quite fast (especially with dual core dual cpu Powermacs out). So maybe the p4 devkits are fast, but they’re power pigs. What’s so cool about that? Oh some reports about dual booting Windows & OSX are kinda cool, but dual boot? What a drag!

With VT (which is in Intel’s Yonah cpu’s which will be due out in time for the first round of Intel based Apple’s) forget dual boot. You will be able to run OSX & Windows (or linux or whatever) in parallel simultaneously on the same machine. This is huge! This means that your next PC purchase can be an Apple, so you can use the stupid tools work MAKES you use, but you can use OSX for everything you want to use, so you can get shit DONE. This is a much cooler demo than Xen running Linux & plan9 running together, because really – who cares about those if you’re a consumer?

But consumers know Mac, consumers know Windows. Consumers will see them both running together and start to think “Can I do that with my Dell?” The answer will be NO (not legally ;), but buy an Apple and you’re good to go.

There’s more (about why Intel & Apple and not Apple & AMD) and stuff, but I’m not going to go into Intel vs MS & Dell politics right now – that’s another interesting story, but nothing will be as interesting as the upcoming intel based Apples which should be MUCH MUCH cooler than many people seem to be aware of.

I’ll leave you with this though… Yonah will be dual core, it will have VT and it will also have SMT (Intel calls this Hyperthreading). In effect this will mean that one single chip will have dual core and dual threads per core so instead of 1:1 chip:thread ratio it will be 1:4. You should be able to run OSX & WIndows and maybe even something else with probably no performance hit, the hdd and RAM will probably be the bottlenecks if anything (hdd most likely). People may whine about yonah not being emt64 – but VT is much much bigger than 64bit from a usefulness standpoint. Merom due out shortly afterwards will solve that issue anyway.

I’ve been wanting something like this for years, first wrote about it publically a couple years ago, and now in less than a year it should be a consumer priced product I am so stoked, I think I’ll even buy a revA powerbook that has intel+vt!

Whitepaper: IBM Virtualization Engine Version 1 planning and installation guide

Well, not really a whitepaper but a real 420-pages book from IBM Redbook department. This very expected publilcation covers everything about IBM Virtualization Engine, so if you never tried the technology you could read the book to figure out how IBM approached virtualization.

The book also teaches you how to work with IBM Director, its Virtual Machine Manager (VMM) extension and VMware technologies (included VirtualCenter) for centralized management of mixed virtualization environments.

The following arguments are covered:

  • Part 1. Learn, understand, and plan before you install
  • Chapter 1. Simplifying the infrastructure
  • Chapter 2. The IBM Virtualization Engine Systems Edition
  • Chapter 3. The IBM Virtualization Engine Management Collection
  • Chapter 4. The planning advisor tool
  • Part 2. Installing the Virtualization Engine
  • Chapter 5. Installing IBM Director, the Virtualization Engine console, and TPM on a BladeCenter with xLinux
  • Chapter 6. Installing the Virtualization Engine console, IBM Director, TPM, and EWLM on pSeries with AIX
  • Chapter 7. Installing the Virtualization Engine console, IBM Director, TPM, and EWLM on Blade with Windows
  • Chapter 8. Installing and configuring the Virtualization Engine for IT management in an OS/400 environment
  • Chapter 9. Installing Virtual Machine Manager and VMware on managed servers
  • Part 3. Using the Virtualization Engine Scenarios
  • Chapter 10. How to use TPM and EWLM to provision a resource
  • Chapter 11. How to monitor an application in a heterogeneous environment using the VE console and EWLM
  • Chapter 12. How to fix hardware constraints using Tivoli Provisioning Manager and IBM Director
  • Chapter 13. How to optimize an xSeries IT environment using IBM Director and Virtual Machine Manager
  • Part 4. Summary
  • Appendix A. Planning for security
  • Appendix B. VMware installation
  • Appendix C. Sample EWLM domain policy

Download IBM Virtualization Engine Version 1 planning and installation guide here.

DataCore joins VMware as a Technology Software Alliance Partner

Quoting from the DataCore official announcement:

In the spirit of working together to expand deployments of virtual infrastructure technology, DataCore Software, a leader in storage virtualization solutions, today announced that it has joined the VMware Technology Software Alliance program. This is a logical next step since many DataCore customers are benefiting from the combination of VMware virtual machines and DataCore virtual storage, and the announcement further signifies the new reality in virtualization: virtual servers and virtual storage make sense.

“The products work hand-in-hand to accelerate the time it takes to allocate and assign systems and storage,” said Kosmas Schütz, Director of Information Systems, Munich’s Schwabing Hospital. “With a small staff, it makes it possible to manage a lot of user storage and hundreds of servers in our dynamic environment. Together, VMware ESX software and DataCore virtual storage reduce workloads on administrators, ease server provisioning and automate serving disk capacity to users and applications. ”

By adding DataCore to the virtual infrastructure mix on the storage side, VMware software in combination with DataCore solutions give administrators what they need to streamline the way they work.

Administrators can scale and rescale the processor capacity, memory and automate disk space as well as interfaces for the applications, as needed. The time it takes to deliver a customized server and storage and get it live is reduced often by a factor of 10.

“By working with VMware, DataCore Software can optimize and support the interoperability of our SANsymphony and SANmelody software with VMware software to enhance performance and functionality and assure the best customer experience,” said George Teixeira, President & CEO, DataCore Software. “As a Technology Software Alliance partner, DataCore gains additional access to software, technology support and access to VMware software technical consultation and training.

According to TPI Technologies CTO Jeremy Evans, “DataCore does for storage what VMware does to servers – the combination really makes sense. DataCore’s virtualization storage solution received top marks when we tested it in ease-of-use when integrated with VMware software, the leading server virtualization product. The combination extends the value proposition beyond server utilization to include the storage investment.”

To read the TPI Technologies test report and the install guide that walks you through how easy it is to install VMware software and SANmelody, please go to:
http://www.tpitechnologies.com.

A whitepaper titled Virtual Servers and Virtual Storage Make Sense is also available from the DataCore website.